Start
启动 KINGSTAR 子系统。此将同时创建 EtherCAT 的连结。
语法
KsCommandStatus Start();
回传值
返回 KsCommandStatus 结构。
备注
- 使用此函式在初始化及设定参数后启动 KINGSTAR 子系统。
- 此函式与使用 RequestState 来请求 EtherCAT Op (ecatOP) 状态有相同的效果。
- Start 会扫描在 EtherCAT 网路上的装置,而 Restart 不会,因此其较 Restart 慢。
- ConfigureDc 之 CheckStatus 为 TRUE 时,某些硬体可能会需要 30 秒以上的时间来启动。
可用的 EtherCAT 状态
ecatOffline
范例
复制
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// This code snippet demonstrates a basic flow of how to link to
// KINGSTAR subsystem and use the APIs to configure subsystem and
// control the EtherCAT network and motion devices.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
KsError nRet = errNoError;
KsCommandStatus Command = { 0 };
SubsystemStatus Subsystem = { ecatOffline, ecatOffline, 0, 0, 0, {ecatOffline}, {ecatOffline}, {axisOffline} };
// Link to the KINGSTAR subsystem.
// If the KINGSTAR subsystem does not exist, it would create a new KINGSTAR subsystem.
// You have to call this API first before you use other KINGSTAR functions.
nRet = Create(0, 0);
// Check if the subsystem is started.
// A new KINGSTAR subsystem is not started by default.
nRet = GetStatus(&Subsystem, NULL);
if (Subsystem.State == ecatOP)
{
RtPrintf("Subsystem already started: %x\n", nRet);
}
else if (nRet == errNoError && Subsystem.State == ecatOffline)
{
// When the subsystem state is ecatOffline, you can use below APIs to configure settings:
//
// Subsystem Configuration APIs
// Axis Variable APIs
// AddModuleConfiguration()
// RemoveModuleConfiguration()
// SetConfigurationAxseCount()
// SetConfigurationIoCount()
//
// If you just want to use the default setting, skip this part and start the subsystem.
// Start the subsystem. It would change the subsystem state to ecatOP.
// This function is asynchronous so the network is not started yet when it returns.
// Use WaitForCommand() for synchronization.
Command = WaitForCommand(30, TRUE, Start());
}
// Now the subsystem state is ecatOP, you can use below APIs to control the subsystem and devices:
//
// Subsystem Control
// Slave Control
// Axis Control
// IO Control
// Heartbeat
// COM API
// Motion API
//
// You can also change the subsystem state or slave state.
// Please check "Usable EtherCAT states" section and the API pages to find out
// which functions you can use in different states.
// Stop the EtherCAT network before destroying KINGSTAR Subsystem or before re-configuration.
Command = WaitForCommand(5, FALSE, Stop());
if (Command.Error)
{
RtPrintf("Stop Failed: %d\n", Command.ErrorId);
}
// Terminates the KINGSTAR Subsystem if there is no other application connected to it.
nRet = Destroy();
if (nRet != errNoError)
{
RtPrintf("Destroy Failed: %x\n", nRet);
}
使用需求
RT | Win32 | |
---|---|---|
最低支援版本 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
标头档 | ksapi.h | ksapi.h |
程式库 | KsApi_Rtss.lib | KsApi.lib |
参见